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PopNx MCPMCP servers for people who use AI · explained in plain words

Deskwright

by tristanmuzzuversion 0.1.1i★ –iRuns on your computer
Registry nameio.github.tristanmuzzu/deskwright

Install

Overview

Description from the maker (original English)

Agents use real GNOME/Wayland apps: on your screen, or an invisible second desktop you never see

PopNx MCP’s three pillars

These three are never merged into one score: opinions, measurements and popularity are different things.

What you can do with it

We have not written a plain-language summary for this one yet. Below are the facts we read from the registry.

  • Connection: Runs on your computer
  • Transport: stdio
  • Category: Other

Install

Pick the AI app you use, then copy the settings.

Before you install

  • Basic checks: 1 of 1 passed
  • Runs on your computer with your user’s permissions (files, network, apps).
  • You fill in yourself: DESKWRIGHT_SESSION, DESKWRIGHT_INPUT_BACKEND

You need

  • PyPIPython’s uv installed (for the uvx command)

Which app do you use?

Pick your app above. We remember it, so next time the button says “Install in …”.

Open Claude Desktop → Settings → Developer → Edit Config, and paste this into claude_desktop_config.json

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "deskwright": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "deskwright"
      ],
      "env": {
        "DESKWRIGHT_SESSION": "your-value",
        "DESKWRIGHT_INPUT_BACKEND": "your-value"
      }
    }
  }
}

Run this in your terminal

claude mcp add deskwright --env DESKWRIGHT_SESSION=your-value --env DESKWRIGHT_INPUT_BACKEND=your-value -- uvx deskwright

Fill in the empty values before running it.

Open in Cursor

Or copy the settings yourself

Paste into .cursor/mcp.json in your project, or ~/.cursor/mcp.json

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "deskwright": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "deskwright"
      ],
      "env": {
        "DESKWRIGHT_SESSION": "your-value",
        "DESKWRIGHT_INPUT_BACKEND": "your-value"
      }
    }
  }
}

Your browser asks to open the app, then the app shows the settings and asks you to confirm. Key values are left empty for you to fill in.

Open in VS Code

Or copy the settings yourself

Paste into .vscode/mcp.json in your project

{
  "servers": {
    "deskwright": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "deskwright"
      ],
      "env": {
        "DESKWRIGHT_SESSION": "your-value",
        "DESKWRIGHT_INPUT_BACKEND": "your-value"
      }
    }
  }
}

Your browser asks to open the app, then the app shows the settings and asks you to confirm. Key values are left empty for you to fill in.

This one runs on your computer, and ChatGPT can only connect to servers on the internet. Pick another app.

Your choice stays on this device in a cookie; no account needed.

Values you fill in

  • DESKWRIGHT_SESSION env
    Which desktop to drive: 'primary' (the screen you are looking at), 'headless' for an invisible virtual-monitor session, or 'headless: ' to pick one of several.
  • DESKWRIGHT_INPUT_BACKEND env
    Force the input path: 'mutter' for GNOME's org.gnome.Mutter.RemoteDesktop (no consent dialog), 'portal' for org.freedesktop.portal.RemoteDesktop (one consent, then persisted). Auto-selected when unse…

These settings are generated from the maker’s registry entry. If the README says otherwise, follow the README.

What it can do

Runs on your computer; the tool list appears in your AI app after you install it.

Basic checksi

We check information anyone can see; we have not read the code. Checks that do not apply are left out of the count. · Checked Nov 7, 2026

  • ✓ Pass

    Maker matches the repo

    The registry name was verified with the GitHub account tristanmuzzu, which owns the repo

  • … Not checked yet

    Still maintained

    We have not read this repo from GitHub yet

  • … Not checked yet

    Has a licence

    We have not read this repo from GitHub yet

  • – Not applicable

    Endpoint responds

    This one runs on your computer; there is no internet endpoint

  • – Not applicable

    Sign-in with OAuth

    Runs on your computer and uses local settings instead

  • … Not checked yet

    No hidden instructions in tool descriptions

    Runs on your computer; we can only read tool lists from internet endpoints

Compared with others in Otheri

  • More stars than 0% of the other 32688 servers in this category
  • Published to the registry more recently than 32% of the other 32688 servers in this category
  • Basic checks equal to or better than 100% of the other 32688 servers in this category

Compared with every active server in this category in the registry. Stars count only when the publisher owns the repo.

Common questions

Is Deskwright safe?

It passed 1 of 1 applicable basic checks. We have not read the code. Before adding a key or token, see what access the server asks for and use a key with only the permissions you need.

What keys or codes does it need?

The registry does not list a required key, though some servers ask you to sign in on first use.

Does it run on my computer or in the cloud?

It runs on your computer. Your AI app starts it when needed, and data does not pass through the maker’s servers (unless it calls an online service itself).

Is it still maintained?

The GitHub repo last changed –, and the latest version (0.1.1) reached the registry 2 months ago.

Which apps can use it?

Apps that support MCP, such as Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Cursor and VS Code. You also need Python (uv) on your computer.

What can I use instead?

In the same category: Spec Driven Development, Remote Desktop Commander, 御府和田玉 在售作品查询

Alternatives

Servers in the same category from other makers, sorted by stars.

Reading a card:★ GitHub starsiThree pillars: reviews · checks · usageiUpdated = latest version published to the registryi

Spec Driven Development

by formulahendry

MCP Server that facilitates spec-driven development workflows, not just Vibe Coding.

Runs on your computer★ 440MITUpdated 14 months ago
Install

Remote Desktop Commander

by desktop-commander

Remote Desktop Commander: use files, terminal and processes on your own computers from any AI app.

Runs in the cloud★ 211Updated 2 days ago
Install

README from the maker

Open the README

Copied from the maker’s repo as written. PopNx MCP has not reviewed or endorsed it. HTML, images and scripts are removed. Links lead off this site.

Deskwright

Computer use for AI agents on GNOME Wayland.

Let your coding agent use your Linux desktop. Or give it one of its own, so it stops stealing your mouse.

Install • What it can do • A desktop of its own • When something's off • Security

Claude Code can edit your files and run your commands. It can't open GIMP, click a button in a settings dialog, or read what a native app is showing you. On macOS and Windows it can, through computer use. On Linux that's still on Anthropic's list.

This fills the gap on GNOME. It's an MCP server plus a small shell extension, and it hands an agent the actual desktop: launching apps, reading widgets, clicking, typing, dragging, window management, OCR and screen recording. Any MCP client can drive it. Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, your own script.

The part people tend to like most: DESKWRIGHT_SESSION=headless runs all of it on a virtual monitor that isn't on any of your screens. Your agent gets a real GNOME desktop to work on, and it never takes your focus.

Linux hybrid beta: 0.2.0b1

The beta adds guarded native controls, exact multi-control queries, adaptive visual fallback and shorter verified execution batches. It supports GNOME Wayland; Windows is not implemented. See the interaction guide and measurements and limits.

For a new installation:

pipx install --system-site-packages 'deskwright==0.2.0b1'

deskwright-setup

For an existing pipx installation, pipx upgrade --pip-args='--pre' deskwright keeps its existing system-site-packages setting. Run deskwright-setup to copy the updated extension, then log out and back in if setup reports a changed extension. Restart the MCP connection to load the updated Python tools. A connection restart alone cannot reload GNOME Shell's extension.

Why this exists

Wayland deliberately stops an application from seeing or touching any other window. That's a good rule, and it's why xdotool, wmctrl and grim either do nothing on GNOME or fail in ways that look like your own mistake. Every Linux computer-use project I found either shipped a Docker container running X11, or quietly assumed X11 and broke.

So I went looking for what GNOME actually permits, and it turns out to be quite a lot, just not where anyone looks. Mutter answers D-Bus. AT-SPI, the accessibility layer built for screen readers, exposes every real widget in every running app with its name, its role and the action it performs. And a shell extension runs inside gnome-shell itself, where the rest lives.

That middle one matters more than it sounds. Pressing a widget's own accessibility action isn't a nicer way to click. It's a different thing: it can't miss, it survives the window moving, and it needs no pointer at all. An agent working this way stops guessing at coordinates, and stops taking a screenshot after every action to find out what happened.

Install

You need GNOME Shell on Wayland. Check with echo $XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP $XDG_SESSION_TYPE, which should mention GNOME and wayland.

The lazy way: hand it to your agent

Open Claude Code, or Codex, or whatever you use, and say:

Set up https://github.com/tristanmuzzu/deskwright on this machine,

follow the AGENTS.md.

AGENTS.md is a runbook written for agents. Every command, how to check each one worked, the right package names for Debian, Fedora and Arch, and the handful of things that go wrong with their fixes. Your agent will ask you for a sudo password once and tell you to log out once. That's your whole involvement.

By hand: two commands and a logout
pipx install --system-site-packages deskwright

deskwright-setup

deskwright-setup narrates every step. It turns on the accessibility flag, installs the bundled shell extension, and tells you about any missing system package with the right install line for your distro, so you're never guessing at package names. It never runs sudo itself.

Then log out and log back in. Once. There's no way around this one: on Wayland, gnome-shell only picks up an extension at session start.

Last step, point your client at it:

claude mcp add deskwright --scope user -- deskwright

That's it. Ask your agent to open an app and it will.

Why --system-site-packages , and what breaks without it

PyGObject publishes no wheels to PyPI. It's a distro package everywhere (python3-gi, python3-gobject, python-gobject), so an isolated venv can't import it. Leave the flag off and you get a server that starts cleanly and then dies on the first click with input_backend_failed.

uvx has no equivalent flag, which is the only reason this says pipx. If you'd rather skip pipx, a plain python3 -m venv --system-site-packages followed by pip install deskwright works identically.

As a Claude Code plugin instead

The repo is also a plugin marketplace. It registers the server plus a skill that teaches an agent which tool to reach for first.

claude plugin marketplace add tristanmuzzu/deskwright

claude plugin install deskwright@deskwright

The plugin runs the server from its own checkout, so there's no pip install. You still need the system packages and the extension, so run the setup out of the checkout Claude Code cloned for you, once:

~/.claude/plugins/marketplaces/deskwright/bin/deskwright-setup

Then log out and back in, same as above.

From a clone, if you want to hack on it

git clone https://github.com/tristanmuzzu/deskwright

cd deskwright bin/deskwright-setup ./mcp_server.py --self-test

./mcp_server.py is the same entry point as the deskwright command, by the path older registrations already point at. CONTRIBUTING.md has the layout and which test suites need a real session.

Check it works

DESKWRIGHT_SESSION=headless deskwright --self-test

You want 18/18 passed. It runs on a virtual monitor rather than your screen, so it's safe to run while you're working. The first run takes about 20 seconds because it has to start a second gnome-shell.

Drop DESKWRIGHT_SESSION=headless and it tests your real desktop instead. Do that one while you're looking at the screen: the self-test injects real input, because it's checking the guards that refuse dangerous key combinations.

When something's wrong, ask your agent to call desktop_health. It answers in one line whether this desktop is usable, then says which mechanisms work right now and what each of them will actually do.

What it can do

41 tools. Each returns enough that you do not need a second call to work out what happened. The order below is the order an agent should reach for them. Use native controls and exact queries where useful, with screenshots and ordinary input for visual work or incomplete accessibility.

ToolWhat it's for
ui_apps, ui_tree, ui_findFind things. ui_find searches 30 levels deep by default, because GTK4 nests far deeper than you'd expect.
ui_pressCompatibility API for invoking a widget by index path. Requires expect_name or expect_role; inspect the resulting state. Prefer ui_action for native identity and modal guards.
ui_observe, ui_snapshot, ui_query, ui_inspect, ui_action, ui_waitBounded native references, guarded actions and exact completion checks. See semantic interaction.
ui_set_textCompatibility API for writing by index path, with exact readback. Prefer ui_action for native references, current-value comparison and modal guards.
ui_read_textRead a widget's contents. This is how you verify something worked.
launch_appStart an app by desktop id and wait for its window, inside one call.
screen_mapWhere everything is, in pixels: windows top of stack first, plus every pressable widget of the focused app with the point to click it at. Each carries a ref: N you pass straight to ui_press or pointer_click. No coordinates to copy, identity re-checked on use.
pointer_click, pointer_move, pointer_drag, pointer_scrollReal pointer input in absolute screen coordinates. Pass expect_window and a click that would land somewhere else is refused, with the blocker named so you can redirect in the same call.
pointer_pathDraw a continuous curve through a list of screen points, with one button press, bounded duration and interruption checks. Requires a target window.
window_at, pointer_positionWhat a click at a point would hit, before you click it. And where the pointer is now, or an honest note that only the last position it set is known.
find_textWhere a visible string is, in screen coordinates. OCR, about 0.3s for a window, and no image in your transcript. This is the answer for Chrome, Electron and Qt, which expose almost nothing to ui_find.
wait_forWait for a window, a widget, some text, a focus change or the clipboard, instead of sleeping a guessed number of seconds.
region_changedWait for pixels to change. For what wait_for can't express, like a reply arriving or a spinner stopping.
assert_statePass or fail with evidence, so a long run can decide for itself that it's finished.
do_stepsA known sequence in one call, validated before anything runs, with per-step retry and one picture at the end, or at the step that broke.
list_windows, activate_window, window_layout, window_manageWindow list, focus and layout. window_layout cannot close windows; general window_manage retains close.
screenshot, zoomA picture, or a full-resolution crop of one window, region or widget. zoom never scales, so small text stays readable.
screencast, framesFor anything that moves, because a still can't show motion. frames also reports a per-frame delta series, which is how you tell a smooth scroll from a juddering one.
type_text, press_keys, hold_keyKeyboard input through compositor keysyms, with focus proven before anything gets typed.
clipboard_read, clipboard_writePasting beats two thousand keystrokes, and reading back is how you check it arrived.
journalThe trail of everything the agent did: arguments, outcome, whether it landed, screenshot hashes. For reviewing an unattended run, or working out where you are after a context reset.
desktop_healthOne line on whether this desktop is usable, then the detail.

A second desktop it uses while you work

An agent that needs your screen is only half useful. deskwright-headless starts a separate GNOME session on a virtual monitor, with its own session bus, its own gnome-shell --headless and its own runtime directory. A server pinned to it drives that desktop with the same 41 tools while you keep the physical one.

deskwright-headless start                    # about 200 MB of gnome-shell, idempotent

deskwright-headless status # live

Only the beginning is shown; read the rest in the repo

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